TO GO + V-ING (các hoạt đông,vui chơi) be afraid OF =be frightened OF = be terrfied OF = be scared OF (sợ) be interested IN = be fond OF = (v) keen ON (thích,quan tâm) be tired OF (mệt) be bored with=be fed up WITH (chán) be good /bad FOR (tôt /xấu cho)
3 C. BÀI TẬP. 3.1 I. Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets; 3.2 II. Choose the most appropriate answer. 3.3 III. Rewrite the sentences; BẠN QUAN TÂM.
I’m still looking for a job but I hope ——— ( find ) something soon. 18. My mother can’t stand ——— ( stay ) at home without doing anything. 2. I’ll lend you the book when I’ve finished reading ( read ) it. 3. How old were you when you learnt to drive ( drive ). 4. My father gave up smoking ( smoke ) three years ago.
Đáp án bài tập To V Ving. Exercise 1. Give the correct form of the word in brackets. 1 – preparing. 2 – working – finishing. 3 – to give up – smoking. 4 – talking – to eat. 5 – arguing – to work. 6 – to think – making. 7 – to come – standing. 8 – solving. 9 – to lock – going. 10 – to persuade. Exercise 2: 1.
To V: nhớ sẽ làm gì (tương lai) Forget + V-ing: đã quên làm gì (quá khứ) To V : Sẽ (không) quên làm gì (tương lai) Regret + V-ing: hối hận vì đã…. To V: thông báo một tin xấu. Try + V-ing: thử làm gì đó. To V: cố gắng làm gì đó. Need: nếu chủ ngữ chỉ người: S + need, require, want
Practice + to V hay Practice + V-ing - Practice + to V hay Practice + V-ing,Tiếng Anh Lớp 10,bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 10,giải bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 10,Tiếng Anh,Lớp 10 Lazi - Người trợ giúp bài tập về nhà 24/7 của bạn
fV1cmNf. “Hope” là một từ phổ biến và rất thường gặp trong các bài thi cũng như tình huống giao tiếp thường ngày. Nhưng hope to V hay Ving vẫn là thắc mắc của nhiều người học tiếng Anh. Và nếu bạn vẫn còn băn khoăn về nội dung này thì ngay bây giờ hãy cùng IZONE tìm hiểu nhé!Hope là gì?HopeUK /həʊp/US /həʊp/Hope mang ý nghĩa hy vọng, kỳ vọng về một điều gì đó đã hoặc sẽ xảy dụ I hope to achieve my dreams and make a positive impact on the world. Tôi hy vọng đạt được ước mơ của mình và tạo ra những ảnh hưởng tích cực đến thế giới.Cách dùng và cấu trúc hopeCấu trúc cơ bản của hopeCó 2 cấu trúc chung của hope S + hope that + S + VS + hope + to VĐể trả lời cho tình huống trên, chúng ta có thể sử dụng mẫu câu sauI hope so. Tôi hy vọng là như vậy.I hope not. Tôi hy vọng là không như vậy.Ví dụShe hopes that they arrive on time for the meeting. Cô ấy hy vọng họ đến buổi họp đúng giờ.He hopes to learn a new language and expand his horizons. Anh ấy hy vọng sẽ học một ngôn ngữ mới và mở rộng tầm nhìn của mình.Cấu trúc hope diễn tả hy vọng trong hiện tạiCấu trúcS + hope that + S + Vs/esS + hope that + S + am/ is/ are + V-ingCách dùng Cấu trúc hope với thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì hiện tại tiếp diễn nhằm diễn tả hy vọng, mong muốn, kỳ vọng trong hiện dụI hope that she finds happiness in her new job. Tôi hy vọng cô ấy tìm thấy niềm vui trong công việc mới.We hope that we are improving our skills with every practice session. Chúng tôi hy vọng rằng chúng tôi đang cải thiện các kỹ năng của mình qua mỗi buổi thực hành.Cấu trúc hope diễn tả hy vọng trong tương laiCấu trúcS + hope that + S + Vs/esS + hope that + S + will + VS + hope that + S + can + VS + hope + to V Chủ ngữ 2 vế câu phải giống nhauCách dùng Khi nói về hy vọng, mong muốn trong tương lai, chúng ta sử dụng hope với thì hiện tại đơn hoặc tương lai đơn. Với hai cấu trúc này nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Ngoài ra chúng ta cũng có thể sử dụng động từ khuyết thiếu “can” để diễn tả hy vọng trong tương lai. Ví dụWe hope that the weather clears up for our outdoor event. Chúng tôi hy vọng rằng thời tiết sẽ quang đãng cho sự kiện ngoài trời của chúng tôi.He hopes that his hard work will pay off in the upcoming exams. Anh ấy hy vọng rằng sự chăm chỉ của mình sẽ được đền đáp trong các kỳ thi sắp tới.They hope that they can travel to Europe next summer. Họ hy vọng rằng họ có thể du lịch Châu Âu vào mùa hè tới.They hope to win the championship and bring glory to their team. = They hope that they win the championship and bring glory to their team. Họ hy vọng sẽ giành chức vô địch và mang về vinh quang cho đội của mình.Cấu trúc hope diễn tả hy vọng trong quá khứCấu trúcS + hope that + S + V-ed Nếu sự việc không rõ kết quảS + hoped that + S + V-ed Nếu đã biết kết quảS + hope that + S + have VpIICách dùng Cấu trúc trên được sử dụng khi muốn diễn tả mong muốn điều gì đã diễn ra trong quá khứ. Chúng ta sử dụng động từ hope với thì quá khứ đơn khi sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ nhưng không rõ kết quả. Ngoài ra, chúng ta cũng có thể sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành nếu như điều đó có liên quan tới hiện dụWe hope that they received the package we sent them. Chúng tôi hy vọng rằng họ đã nhận được gói hàng mà chúng tôi đã gửi cho họ. – Chúng tôi không rõ họ đã nhận được gói hàng hoped that they liked the surprise she had planned for them. Cô ấy đã hy vọng rằng họ thích điều bất ngờ mà cô đã lên kế hoạch cho họ. – Nhưng thực tế họ không thích điều bất ngờ mà cô ấy đã lên kế hopes that they have understood the importance of recycling. Cô hy vọng rằng họ đã hiểu tầm quan trọng của việc tái chế.Hope to V hay Ving?Đối với thắc mắc hope to V hay Ving, qua các cấu trúc và ví dụ trên có thể thấy được hope thường đi với to V. Ví dụ They hope to achieve financial independence and live a comfortable life. Họ hy vọng đạt được sự độc lập về tài chính và sống một cuộc sống thoải mái.Hope đi với giới từ gì?Trong thực tế, hope thường đi với các giới từ against, for và of với các nghĩa như sauHope against hy vọng hão huyền, kỳ vọng về điều không bao giờ xảy dụ She hoped against hope that her lost wallet would miraculously turn up. Cô hy vọng rằng chiếc ví bị mất của mình sẽ xuất hiện một cách thần kỳ.Hope for thể hiện mong muốn cho điều dụ We have hope for a peaceful resolution to the ongoing conflict. Chúng tôi có hy vọng về một giải pháp hòa bình cho cuộc xung đột đang diễn ra.Hope of thể hiện mong muốn làm được điều dụ He embarked on a journey with the hope of discovering new lands. Anh bắt đầu cuộc hành trình với hy vọng khám phá những vùng đất mới.Từ đồng nghĩa, trái nghĩa với hopeTừ đồng nghĩa với hopeTừ trái nghĩa với hopedreamdespairaimhopelessnessambition distrustlook forwarddoubtsurmisepessimismbeliefdisbelieflustforsake>>> Tham khảo thêm Cách dùng và cấu trúc seem thường dùng – Seem to v hay ving?Bài tậpBài tập Chọn đáp án đúng nhất cho các câu sauShe ________ that they ________ on time for the – arrivehope – arriveshope – arrivehoped – arrive We hope ________ a family and create beautiful memories startingto startstarts She ________ that they ________ the gift she gave – likeshopes – likedhope – likehoped – likes They ________ that their favorite band ________ a new album – releasedhope – releasehoped – releasedhope – will release The team ________ that they ________the game with their exceptional – winhoped – are winninghopes – are winninghope – will win She ________ that she ________ a difference in the lives of her – is makinghopes – makedhope – makeshoped – is making We ________ that the traffic ________ before we reach the – cleared uphope – can clear uphope – will clear uphope – is clearing up They expressed hope ________ a breakthrough in scientific research that could revolutionize the Despite the devastating news, she continued to hope ________ hope for a The team trained tirelessly with the hope ________ winning the
Các động từ theo sau là Ving và to VBài tập Gerund và Infinitive có đáp ánNhư các em đã biết, Gerunds danh động từ nói cho dễ hiểu và dễ nhớ như chính tên gọi của nó là động từ thêm "ing" để biến thành danh từ. Sau khi chuyển thành danh từ, Gerunds có thể được dùng làm chủ ngữ Learning English is necessary, tân ngữ hoặc bổ ngữ I like swimming hoặc dùng sau đại từ sở hữu làm chức năng tân ngữ Please forgive my coming late!. Mời các em tham tập to V và VingBản quyền thuộc về VnDoc nghiêm cấm mọi hành vi sao chép vì mục đích thương mạiExercise 1 Choose the best answer A, B, C or D1. How much time do you spend _______ TV every day?A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. in watching2. I would love _______ to your party! Thank you for inviting comeB. comingC. to comeD. came3. Could you help me _______ the kitchen? It’s a real mess!A. tidyB. tidiedC. tidyingD. with tidying4. Steven dislikes _______, so he usually takes a bus to to driveB. to be drivenC. be drivenD. driving5. Marlene can’t wait _______ to the beach to goB. goingC. for goingD. go6. I always enjoy _______ to my grandfather. He always tells me great to talkB. to talkingC. talkingD. talk7. The doctor advised me __________ jogging every wentB. goC. to goD. going8. May I suggest you let Mary doing soB. Mary do soC. Mary does soD. Mary to do so9. She _________ him when he called pretended not hearB. pretended she heard notC. pretended not to hearD. did not pretended hear10. John is too stupid __________ understand thisA. toB. not toC. to notD. for11. My father has decided ________ a new findB. to findC. findingD. him find12. My father is __________ to stay up too tiredB. enough tiredC. tired enoughD. so tired13. She told Mary _______ up not giveB. do not giveC. not to giveD. to give not14. She explained how to make itB. me to make itC. me how to make itD. me make it15. She is very glad ________ see you inB. withC. toD. forExercise 2 Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting1. I’mA sure he is incapable of B run C a mile in D four There isA a lot of B work C doing D We’reA looking forward B to see C you again D4. I warnedA them not climb B the mountain in C such bad weather D5. You can congratulateA yourself B about C having done D an excellent 3 Complete the sentences with the to-infinitive or -ing form of the verbs in I tried hard ___________ concentrate, but my mind kept ___________ wander.2. Tonight I’d like ___________ go out, but I have to do my If I can choose, I prefer ___________ stay at home to ___________ play I detested ___________ spend two hours every day travelling to work and I’d like __________ have a look at your new car6. It’s difficult ____________ get used to getting up early7. Sue loves ___________ make origami. She can fold some animals, birds and I am a little busy. Would you mind ___________ wait a little longer?9. I’m looking forward _________ see you I don’t enjoy __________ go to the 4 Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning1. Would you please give me a hand?Would you mind _______________________?2. Shall we go for a bike?What about ___________________________?3. He didn’t say goodbye to anyone when he left the roomHe left the room without _________________4. He likes to read books than to watch televisionHe prefers _______________________________5. She likes to hang out with friends on Saturday interested __________________________Exercise 5 Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets1. Would you mind turn _______________ off the radio?2. My parents decided take ____________ a taxi because it was late3. I didn’t know how get ____________ to your house, so I stopped ask __________ the You’ll be able do _________ it yourself when you are older5. Is there anything here worth buy ___________?6. She adore work ___________ with young I enjoyed meet ___________ him last week in the Do you fancy skateboard ___________ in the park this Sunday?9. Ngoc hates sit ___________ at the computer for too long10. Everyone likes eat ___________ ice-cream11. My father loves play ___________ golf with his 6 Make sentences using the words I/ enjoy/ play/ tennis and soccer/ when I was My brother/ practise / speak/ English/ every Would you mind/ write/ your name and address on this sheet of paper?__________________________________________________4. Swim/ be/ good for We made a final decision in the last meeting./ We/ postpone/ build/ the new hospital until next end-Đáp án bài tập to V và VingExercise 1 Choose the best answer A, B, C or D1. C2. C3. A4. D5. A6. C7. C8. B9. C10. A11. B12. A13. C14. A15. CExercise 2 Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting1. C run => running2. C doing => to do3. C to see => to seeing4. B climb => to climb5. C about => onExercise 3 Complete the sentences with the to-infinitive or -ing form of the verbs in I tried hard _____to concentrate______ concentrate, but my mind kept ______wandering_____ wander.2. Tonight I’d like _____to go______ go out, but I have to do my If I can choose, I prefer ______staying_____ stay at home to ______playing_____ play I detested _____spending______ spend two hours every day travelling to work and I’d like ____to have______ have a look at your new car6. It’s difficult ______to get______ get used to getting up early7. Sue loves _____making/ to make______ make origami. She can fold some animals, birds and I am a little busy. Would you mind _____waiting______ wait a little longer?9. I’m looking forward ____to seeing_____ see you I don’t enjoy _____going_____ go to the 4 Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning1. Would you mind giving me a hand?2. What about going for a bike?3. He left the room without saying He prefers reading books to watching television5. She’s interested in hanging out with friends on Saturday eveningExercise 5 Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets1. Would you mind turn _______turning________ off the radio?2. My parents decided take _____to take_______ a taxi because it was late3. I didn’t know how get ______to get______ to your house, so I stopped ask ____to ask______ the You’ll be able do _____to do____ it yourself when you are older5. Is there anything here worth buy ______buying_____?6. She adore work ____working_______ with young I enjoyed meet ______meeting_____ him last week in the Do you fancy skateboard ____skateboarding_______ in the park this Sunday?9. Ngoc hates sit ____sitting_______ at the computer for too long10. Everyone likes eat ____eating_______ ice-cream11. My father loves play _____playing______ golf with his 6 Make sentences using the words I enjoyed playing tennis and soccer when I was My brother practises speaking English every Would you mind writing your name and address on this sheet of paper?4. Swimming is good for We made a final decision in the last meeting. We are going to postpone building the new hospital until next đây đã giới thiệu Bài tập to V và khảo thêmCách sử dụng Danh động từ Gerund trong tiếng AnhBài tập trắc nghiệm mạo từ nâng caoBài tập trắc nghiệm Gerund và Infinitive phần 2Bài tập ngữ pháp tiếng Anh GERUND AND INFINITIVEBài tập câu phức trong Tiếng Anh - Complex sentences
To V và Ving lý thuyết + bài tậpMột trong những hiện tượng ngữ pháp thường gặp trong các bài thi tiếng Anh là dạng chia động từ dạng V-ing và to V hay còn gọi là Gerund and To Infinitive. Hiện tượng ngữ pháp tiếng Anh này đặc biệt ở chỗ chúng là những quy tắc đặc biệt bắt buộc phải học thuộc mà không theo quy luật nào giúp các em sử dụng hai dạng thức trên một cách dễ dàng hơn, VnDoc sẽ chia sẻ một số kiến thức hữu ích dành cho các em tham Những động từ theo sau là "to V"Có 2 trường hợpa. [Công thức S + V + to V]Afford đủ khả năngAppear xuất hiệnFail thất bạiArrange sắp xếpBear chịu đựngBegin bắt đầuChoose lựa chọnPromise hứaDecide quyết địnhExpect mong đợiWish ướcRefuse từ chốiLearn học hỏiHesitate do dựIntend dự địnhPrepare chuẩn bịManage thành côngNeglect thờ ơPropose đề xuấtOffer đề nghịPretend giả vờSeem dường nhưSwear thềWant muốnb. [Công thức S + V + O + to V]Advise khuyênAsk hỏiEncourage động viênForbid/ ban cấmPermit cho phépRemind nhắc nhởAllow cho phépExpect mong đợiInvite mờiNeed cầnOrder ra lệnhPersuade thuyết phụcRequest yêu cầuWant muốnWish ướcInstruct hướng dẫnMean nghĩa làForce ép buộcTeach dạyTempt xúi giụcwarn báo trướcurge thúc giụctell bảorecommend khuyênrequire đòi hỏiimplore yêu cầuhire thuêdirect hướng dẫn, chỉ huydesire ao ước, them thuồngdare dámconvince thuyết phụccompelcưỡng bách, bắt buộcchoose lựa chọncharge giao nhiệm vụchallenge thách thứccause gây rabeg van xinappoint bổ nhiệm2. Những động từ theo sau là "V-ing"Anticipate Tham giaAvoid TránhDelay Trì hoãnPostpone Trì hoãnQuit BỏAdmit chấp nhậnDiscuss thảo luậnMention đề cậpSuggest gợi ýUrge thúc giụcKeep giữUrge thúc giụcContinue tiếp tụcInvolve bao gồmEnjoy thíchPractice thực hànhDislike ko thíchMind quan tâmTolerate cho phépLove yêuHate ghétResent gửi lạiUnderstand hiểuResist chống cựRecall nhắcConsider cân nhắcDeny từ chốiImagine tưởng tượngNgoài ra, những cụm từ sau cũng theo sau là V-ing- It’s no use/It’s no good...- There’s no point in...- It’s not worth...- Have difficult in...- It’s a waste of time/money...- Spend/waste time/money...- Be/get used to...- Be/get accustomed to...- Do/Would you mind...?- Be busy doing something...- What about...? How about...?3. Những động từ theo sau gồm cả “to V” và “V-ing”Advise, attempt, commence, begin, allow, cease, continue, dread, forget, hate, intend, leave, like, love, mean, permit, prefer, propose, regret, remember, start, study, try, can’t bear, recommend, need, want, V-ing dừng làm gì dừng hẳnStop to V dừng lại để làm việc gìEgStop smoking dừng hút to smoke dừng lại để hút thuốcRemember/ forget/ regret to V nhớ/ quên/ tiếc sẽ phải làm gì ở hiện tại – tương laiRemember/ forget/ regret V-ing nhớ/ quên/ tiếc đã làm gì ở quá khứEgRemember to send this letter Hãy nhớ gửi bức thư này.Don’t forget to buy flowers Đừng quên mua hoa nhé.I regret to inform you that the train was cancelled Tôi rất tiếc phải báo tin – cho anh rằng chuyến tàu đã bị hủy.I paid her $2. I still remember that. I still remember paying her $2. Tôi nhớ đã trả cô ấy 2 đô la rồi.She will never forget meeting the Queen. Cô ấy không bao giờ quên lần gặp nữ hoàng.He regrets leaving school early. It is the biggest mistake in his life. Anh ấy hối tiếc vì đã bỏ học quá sớm.Try to V cố gắng làm gìTry V-ing thử làm gìEgI try to pass the exam. Tôi cố gắng vượt qua kỳ thi.You should try unlocking the door with this key. Bạn nên thử mở cửa với chiếc khóa này.Like V-ing Thích làm gì vì nó thú vị, hay, cuốn hút, làm để thường to do làm việc đó vì nó là tốt và cần thiếtEgI like watching want to have this job. I like to learn V-ing to V-ing thích làm gì hơn hơn làm gìPrefer + to V + rather than V thích làm gì hơn hơn làm gìEgI prefer driving to traveling by prefer to drive rather than travel by to V Có ý định làm V-ing Có nghĩa là doesn’t mean to prevent you from doing that. Anh ấy không có ý ngăn cản bạn làm việc đó.This sign means not going into. Biển báo này có ý nghĩa là không được đi vào trong.Need to V cần làm gìNeed V-ing cần được làm gì = need to be doneEgI need to go to school hair needs cutting. = your hair needs to be cutUsed to V đã từng/thường làm gì trong quá khứ bây giờ không làm nữaBe/Get used to V-ing quen với việc gì ở hiện tạiEgI used to get up early when I was young. Tôi thường dậy sớm khi còn trẻI’m used to getting up early. Tôi quen với việc dậy sớm rồiAdvise/allow/permit/recommend + Object + to V khuyên/cho phép/ đề nghị ai làm + V-ing khuyên/cho phép, đề nghị làm advised me to apply at advised applying at don’t allow us to park don’t allow parking hear/ smell/ feel/ notice/ watch + Object + V-ing cấu trúc này được sử dụng khi người nói chỉ chứng kiến 1 phần của hành /hear/ smell/ feel/ notice/ watch + Object + V cấu trúc này được sử dụng khi người nói chứng kiến toàn bộ hành see him passing my house smelt something burning and saw smoke saw him leave the heard him make arrangements for his Mẹo để biết chọn V-ing hay To VChọn V-ing hay To V- Dùng V-ing với hành động kéo dài, To V với hành động ngắnVí dụI began teaching English 19 years ago .She began to feel worried and anxious .- Khi những động từ này ở bất kì thì tiếp diễn nào, ta không thể dùng V-ing’Ví dụI’m beginning to learn FrenchI was starting to leave home for school- Với những động từ chỉ suy nghĩ, hiểu biết ta phải dùng to-V’Các động từ như think, understand, remember, forget, realize, recognize, appreciate, comprehend, know, …Ví dụI begin to understand himI start to forget all about this event- Với những từ chỉ tình cảm, cảm xúc ta không dùng V-ing’Những từ chỉ tình cảm, cảm xúc love, hate, miss, admire, respect, adore,…Với những từ chỉ cảm giác ta không dùng V-ing’Những từ chỉ cảm giác feel, hear, see, smell, taste…- Sau động từ khiếm khuyết MODAL VERBS + động từ nguyên mẫuCan & Cannot, Could & Could not, May & May not, Might & Might not, Must & Must not, Shall & Shall not, Should & Should not , Will & Will not, Would & Would not- Nếu động từ thứ 2 diễn ra sau động từ thứ 1; thì động từ thứ 2 là “TO VERB”- Nếu động từ thứ 2 diễn ra trước động từ thứ 1; thì động từ thứ 2 là “V-ING”Xác định động từ theo sau là V-ing và To V không quá khó khăn, tuy nhiên cần hiểu rõ bản chất và ghi nhớ kỹ các từ, cụm từ cũng như biết các mẹo để lựa chọn sử dụng V-ing hay To đây là một số bài tập luyện tập cách sử dụng Ving và to-V biên soạn và sưu tập5. Bài tập áp dụng dạng từ Ving và to-VI. Chia động từ trong ngoặc1. I can’t imagine Peter _____ go by He agreed _____ buy a new The question is easy _____ answer.4. The man asked me how _____ get to the I look forward to _____ see you at the Are you thinking of _____ visit London?7. We decided _____ run through the The teacher expected Sarah _____ study She doesn’t mind _____ work the night I learned _____ ride the bike at the age of Put the verb into the correct form To Infinitive or Gerund1. When i’m tired. I enjoy ________ TV. It’s relaxing. watch2. It was a nice day, so we decided ________ for a walk. go3. It’s a nice day. Does anyone fancy ________ for a walk? go4. I’m not in a hurry. I don’t mind ________. wait5. They don’t have much money. They can’t afford __________ out very often. go6. I wish that dog would stop ________. It’s driving me mad. bark7. Our neighbour threatened __________ the police if we didn’t stop the noise. call8. We were hungry, so i suggested _______ dinner early. have9. Hurry up! I don’t want to risk ____________ the rain. miss10. I’m still looking for a job, but i hope __________ something soon. findIII. Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in She is good at dance ………………. .2. He is crazy about sing ………………. .3. I don't like play ………………. . They are afraid of swim ………………. in the You should give up smoke ……………….IV. Multiple choice1. I dream about …. build a big To buildB. BuildC. Building2. I learned …… ride the bike at the age of 5A. To rideB. RidingC. Ride3. She doesn't mind …. work the night WorkingB. To workC. Work4. The man asked me how …. get to the To getB. GettingC. Get5. I can't imagine Peter …. go by To goB. goingC. Went6. He agreed …. buy a new To buyB. BuyingC. Buy7. The question is easy …. answer.A. To answerB. AnswerC. Answering8. I look forward to …. see you at the SeeB. SeeingC. no see9. The teacher expected …. Sarah study To studyB. StudyingC. Study10. I enjoy … write picture WritingB. To writeC. WriteV. Rewrite the sentences1. I like making crafts especially I enjoy..........................................................2. Minh doesn't like making models because it is very Minh detests …………………………………3. My brother likes making pottery because it is a creative My brother is hooked....................................4. Ngoc hates sitting at the computer for too Ngoc dislikes …………………………………5. We enjoy doing gardening because it is very We are keen ……………………………………6. Shall we go for a walk?-> What about ………………………………………………7. Why don’t we visit our teacher?-> I suggest ………………………………………………….8. I am very pleased that we shall meet again soon-> I’m looking ………………………………………………9. It is really quite easy to learn English-> Learning English …………………………………………..10. I don’t want to go to the movie tonight-> I don’t feel like …………………………………………….11. Complaining about the matter is useless It is …………………………………………………………VI. Chia động từ trong ngoặc. 1. We decided _____ buy a new They’ve got some work _____ do.3. Peter gave up _____ smoke .4. He’d like _____ fly an I enjoy _____ write picture Do you know what _____ do if there’s a fire in the shop?7. Avoid _____ make silly My parents wanted me _____ be home at 11 o’ I dream about _____ build a big I’m hoping _____ see Give the correct form. 1. The children prefer watch TV to read The boys like play games but hate do Would you like go now or shall we wait till the end?4. I can’t find my favorite book. You see it?5. We used dream of a television set when we be Would you mind show me how send an email?7. He always think about go She dislikes do a lot of My children enjoy read She looked forward to see Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc1. They are used to prepare new By work day and night , he succeeded in finish the job in His doctor advised him give up smoke.4. Please stop talk. We will stop eat lunch in ten Stop argue and start work.6. I like think carefully about things before make Ask him come in. Don`t keep him stand at the Did you succeed in solve the problem?9. Don’t forget lock the door before go to Don’t try persuade me . Nothing can make me change my Chia các động từ trong ngoặc sau đây thành dạng To V hoặc Nam suggested ________ talk the children to school They decided _________ play tennis with us last Mary helped me ________ repair this fan and _______ clean the We offer ________ make a We required them ________ be on Kim wouldn’t recommend him _______ go here Before ________ go to bed, my mother turned off the Minh is interested in ________ listen to music before _____ go to This robber admitted ______ steal the red mobile phone last Shyn spends a lot of money ________ repair her It took me 2 hours _______ buy the clothes and Do you have any money ________ pay for the hat?13. Would you like ________ visit my grandparents in Paris?14. Don’t waste her time ___________complain about her That questions need ___________ reply.16. Viet is used to ________ cry when he faces his It’s time they stopped ______ work Will she remember _______ collect his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?19. Jim forgot ________ send this message last Hung stopped ______ eat meat Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu dưới nếu có.1. Yesterday, Minh didn’t want to coming to the theater with them because he had already seen the My brother used to running a lot but he doesn’t do it usually They’re going to have a small party celebrating their house at 7 Wind tried to avoiding answering her questions last Khanh don’t forget post that letter that his mother gave him this eveningXI. Complete the sentences using the correct form ing-form or to-infinitive of the verb in brackets1. Reliable friends are always there for you. They never fail ___________ help Why don’t you stop ___________ work and take a rest?3. I was a bit lazy this time, but I promise ___________ study harder next If you want a quiet holiday, you should avoid ___________ go to the coast in When we told him a plan, he agreed ___________ join our John missed ___________ have dinner with his old school This is a very badly organized project. I will never consider ___________ take part in I can’t stand my boss. I have decided ___________ look for another He only wants privacy. He can’t understand people ___________ ask him personal Do you ever regret ___________ not study at university, Peter?11. The horses struggled ___________ pull the wagon out of the Anita demanded ___________ know why she had been Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive1 She delayed _____ get out of her He demanded _____ speak to the I offered _____ help you with your I miss _____ go to the Ky Co We postponed _____ do my I'd hate _____ arrive too She admitted _____ steal her mother's I chose _____ work near my She waited _____ buy a kilo of I really appreciate _____ be on summer I couldn't help _____ laugh because of her funny It seems _____ be sunny and I considered _____ move to They practised _____ speak French with her foreign Finally I managed _____ finish the I really can't stand _____ wait for the Unfortunately, we can't afford _____ buy a new motorbike this She risked _____ be late for the I'd love _____ come with I prepared _____ go on Tet Give the correct form of the word in I’m sure I gave him back the money. I remember __________________ it back to him.give2. She eventually managed __________________ her bike. repair3. Would you like __________________ a cup of coffee? drink4. There’s no point in __________________ the matter. He has already made his decision.discuss5. I prefer __________________ to skiing. snowboard6. Do you mind __________________ Anita to the doctor? bring7. It is difficult __________________ him. understand8. We had difficulties __________________ your house. find9. They decided __________________ Tennis in the afternoon. play10. We expect him __________________ us on Sunday. joinXIV. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct There’s no sense in __________ him. He’s not at home. visit2. Elephants are known ____________ a fantastic memory. have3. I let her ____________ on with her work. get4. Lincole had no idea of how _______________ into the house. get5. I’d rather ______________ at home than go to work. be6. I crossed the road without __________ . look7. We advised her _______________ a year abroad. not spend8. I always dreamed of ______________ in a small house by the seaside. live9. He made his friends _____________ for two hours. wait10. She learned ______________ the old people with respect. treatXV. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form1. Did I really tell you I was unhappy? I don't remember ___________________ say The water here is not very good. I'd avoid ___________________ drink it if I were I pretended ___________________ be interested in the I got up and looked out of the window ___________________ see what the weather I have a friend who claims ___________________ be able to speak 5 I like ___________________ think carefully about things before ___________________make a Steve used ___________________ be a footballer. He had to stop___________________ play because of an How do you ___________________ make this machine work ? - I'm not sure. Try___________________ press the button and see what happens !9. What do you advise me ___________________ ? do10. They intend ___________________ a new house next year. buyXVI. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form 1. She promised __________________ not object to his __________________ smoke.2. They continued __________________ eat after the I am not in the habit of __________________ smoke in the Ann reminded me __________________ finish my work on He'd better __________________ get used to __________________ work I am capable of __________________ stand on my head and __________________ play the You'd better __________________ start __________________ dig the I expected someone __________________ pick up these The Romans were quite happy about Hannibal __________________ not attack It was interesting __________________ watch our cat __________________ play.XVII. Gerund or Infinitive with or without TO. Fill in the correct form !1. When I’m tired I enjoy _________ WATCH I don’t regret _________ SAY what I I don’t want to risk _________ MISS the train because of I’m not in a hurry. I don’t mind _________ WAIT.5. I hope _________ FIND a new job I can’t remember _________ LEND you any She didn’t mention _________ HAVE met me the other Why does she keep _________ ASK me the same questions?9. Can you make that dog stop _________ BARK? It drives me It was a beautiful day, so Mary and I decided _________ GO for a Complete the sentence with To V or They told me that my old car isn't worth ________ REPAIR.2. My mother's birthday was yesterday and I forgot ________ her CALL.3. I don't feel like ________ to the concert tonight GO.4. I wouldn't be so angry if he had apologized for ________ my notebook TAKE.5. At first she refused, but then , after a while, I persuaded her ________ me a look into her diary. GIVE6. These suitcases are heavy . Would you mind ________ them CARRY.7. When we were children our mother used ________ stories to us READ.8. She spoke so quickly that I had difficulty ________ her. UNDERSTAND9. It was a wonderful evening. I really enjoyed ________ to his friends TALK.10. We thought we were going to arrive late, but somehow we managed ________ there in time GET.XIX. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct He wasn’t used ________________ on the right side of the road. drive2. Would you rather ________________ to a restaurant or eat at home. go3. There was a fence people from ___________ on the grass. walk4. He refused ________________ me what all the fuss was about. tell5. I agreed ________________ him if he is in trouble. help6. I’m too old ________________ my habits now. change7. I let her ________________ on with her work. get8. Please stop ________________ . You’re making me nervous. whisper9. He was silly enough ________________ into the pond without ________________ first.dive, look10. I enjoy ________________ alone. I never feel lonely. be6. Đáp án bài luyện tập sử dụng Ving và to-VI. Chia động từ trong ngoặc1. I can’t imagine Peter __going___ go by He agreed __to buy___ buy a new The question is easy ___to answer__ answer.4. The man asked me how ___to get__ get to the I look forward to __seeing___ see you at the Are you thinking of __visiting___ visit London?7. We decided __to run___ run through the The teacher expected Sarah ___to study__ study She doesn’t mind __working___ work the night I learned __to ride___ ride the bike at the age of Put the verb into the correct form To Infinitive or Gerund1. When i’m tired. I enjoy ___watching_____ TV. It’s relaxing. watch2. It was a nice day, so we decided _____to go___ for a walk. go3. It’s a nice day. Does anyone fancy ___going_____ for a walk? go4. I’m not in a hurry. I don’t mind ____waiting____. wait5. They don’t have much money. They can’t afford _____to go_____ out very often. go6. I wish that dog would stop ___barking_____. It’s driving me mad. bark7. Our neighbour threatened _____to call_____ the police if we didn’t stop the noise. call8. We were hungry, so i suggested ____having___ dinner early. have9. Hurry up! I don’t want to risk _______missing_____ the rain. miss10. I’m still looking for a job, but i hope ____to find______ something soon. findIII. Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in Dancing2. Singing3. Playing4. Swimming5. SmokingIV. Multiple choice1. C2. A3. A4. A5. B6. A7. A8. B9. A10. AV. Rewrite the sentences1. I enjoy making crafts especially bracelet2. Minh detests making models because it is very boring3. My brother is hooked on making pottery because it is a creative activity4. Ngoc dislikes sitting at the computer for too We are keen on doing gardening because it is very What about going for a walk?7. I suggest visiting our I’m looking forward to our meeting again Learning English is really quite I don’t feel like going to the movie theater It is useless to complain about the Chia động từ trong ngoặc. 1. We decided __to buy___ buy a new They’ve got some work __to do___ do.3. Peter gave up __smoking___ smoke .4. He’d like ___to fly__ fly an I enjoy __writing___ write picture Do you know what ___to do__ do if there’s a fire in the shop?7. Avoid __making___ make silly My parents wanted me __to be___ be home at 11 o’ I dream about __building___ build a big I’m hoping ___to see__ see Give the correct form. 1. The children prefer watching TV to reading The boys like playing games but hate doing Would you like to go now or shall we wait till the end?4. I can’t find my favorite book. Have you seen it?5. We used to dream of a television set when we were Would you mind showing me how to send an email?7. He always think about going She dislikes doing a lot of My children enjoy reading She looked forward to seeing Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc1. preparing2. working – finishing3. to give up – smoking4. talking – to eat5. arguing – to work6. to think – making7. to come – standing8. solving9. to lock – going10. to persuadeIX. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc sau đây thành dạng To V hoặc - talking; 2 - to play; 3 - repair - clean; 4 - to make; 5 - to be;6 - to go; 7 - going; 8 - listening - going; 9 - stealing; 10 - repairing;11 - to buy; 12 - to pay; 13 - to visit; 14 - complaining; 15 - replying;16 - crying; 17 - working; 18 - to collect ; 19 - sending; 20 - to eat;X. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu dưới nếu có.1. to coming ➔ to come want + to Vinf2. running ➔ run use + to Vinf3. celebrating ➔ to celebrate have + to Vinf4. to avoiding ➔ to avoid try + to Vinf5. post ➔ to post forget + to VinfXI. Complete the sentences using the correct form ing-form or to-infinitive of the verb in brackets1. Reliable friends are always there for you. They never fail ______to help_____ help Why don’t you stop _____working______ work and take a rest?3. I was a bit lazy this time, but I promise _____to study______ study harder next If you want a quiet holiday, you should avoid _____going______ go to the coast in When we told him a plan, he agreed _____to join______ join our John missed _____having______ have dinner with his old school This is a very badly organized project. I will never consider _____taking______ take part in I can’t stand my boss. I have decided _____to look______ look for another He only wants privacy. He can’t understand people _____asking______ ask him personal Do you ever regret _____not studying______ not study at university, Peter?11. The horses struggled ____to pull_______ pull the wagon out of the Anita demanded _____to know______ know why she had been Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive1 She delayed ___getting__ get out of her He demanded __to speak___ speak to the I offered __to help___ help you with your I miss __going___ go to the Ky Co We postponed __doing___ do my I'd hate ___to arrive__ arrive too She admitted _stealing____ steal her mother's I chose __to work___ work near my She waited ___to buy__ buy a kilo of I really appreciate ___being__ be on summer I couldn't help __laughing___ laugh because of her funny It seems __to be___ be sunny and I considered __moving___ move to They practised ___speaking__ speak French with her foreign Finally I managed __to finish___ finish the I really can't stand ___waiting__ wait for the Unfortunately, we can't afford __to buy___ buy a new motorbike this She risked __being___ be late for the I'd love ___to come__ come with I prepared ___to go__ go on Tet Give the correct form of the word in I’m sure I gave him back the money. I remember _________giving_________ it back to him.give2. She eventually managed _________to repair_________ her bike. repair3. Would you like _________to drink_________ a cup of coffee? drink4. There’s no point in _________discussing_________ the matter. He has already made his decision.discuss5. I prefer ________snowboarding__________ to skiing. snowboard6. Do you mind ________ bringing__________ Anita to the doctor? bring7. It is difficult ________to understand__________ him. understand8. We had difficulties _______finding___________ your house. find9. They decided _________to play_________ Tennis in the afternoon. play10. We expect him ______to join____________ us on Sunday. joinXIV. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct There’s no sense in ______visiting_____ him. He’s not at home. visit2. Elephants are known _______to have______ a fantastic memory. have3. I let her ________get______ on with her work. get4. Lincole had no idea of how ________to get________ into the house. get5. I’d rather _________be_______ at home than go to work. be6. I crossed the road without _____looking_______ . look7. We advised her _________not to spend_______ a year abroad. not spend8. I always dreamed of _________ living_______ in a small house by the seaside. live9. He made his friends ______ wait_________ for two hours. wait10. She learned _________to treat_______ the old people with respect. treatGerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form1. Did I really tell you I was unhappy? I don't remember _______saying _______ say The water here is not very good. I'd avoid ___________drinking________ drink it if I were I pretended ________to be___________ be interested in the I got up and looked out of the window ________to see___________ see what the weather I have a friend who claims _____to be_____ be able to speak 5 I like ______to think______ think carefully about things before ______making______make a Steve used _____to be______ be a footballer. He had to stop_______playing____ play because of an How do you _______make__ make this machine work ? - I'm not sure. Try____pressing____ press the button and see what happens !9. What do you advise me ___to do____ ? do10. They intend ____to buy_____ a new house next year. buyXVI. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form1. She promised _______not to object_____ not object to his _______smoking______ smoke.2. They continued _______to eat/ eating_______ eat after the I am not in the habit of ______smoking ______ smoke in the Ann reminded me ______ to finish_____ finish my work on He'd better ______get_____ get used to _________working______ work I am capable of _____standing______ stand on my head and ______playing_____ play the You'd better ______start________ start _____digging______ dig the I expected someone _______to pick________ pick up these The Romans were quite happy about Hannibal ________not attacking R_____ not attack It was interesting _________to watch_________ watch our cat _______playing______ play.XVII. Gerund or Infinitive with or without TO. Fill in the correct form !1. When I’m tired I enjoy _____WATCHING____ WATCH I don’t regret ____ SAYING_____ SAY what I I don’t want to risk ____MISSING_____ MISS the train because of I’m not in a hurry. I don’t mind ____WAITING _____ WAIT.5. I hope ____TO FIND_____ FIND a new job I can’t remember _____LENDING____ LEND you any She didn’t mention _____HAVING____ HAVE met me the other Why does she keep _____ASKING____ ASK me the same questions?9. Can you make that dog stop _____BARKING____ BARK? It drives me It was a beautiful day, so Mary and I decided ____TO GO_____ GO for a Complete the sentence with To V or They told me that my old car isn't worth ____REPAIRING____ REPAIR.2. My mother's birthday was yesterday and I forgot ____TO CALL____ her CALL.3. I don't feel like ____GOING____ to the concert tonight GO.4. I wouldn't be so angry if he had apologized for ____TAKING____ my notebook TAKE.5. At first she refused, but then , after a while, I persuaded her ____TO GIVE____ me a look into her diary. GIVE6. These suitcases are heavy . Would you mind ____CARRYING____ them CARRY.7. When we were children our mother used ____TO READ____ stories to us READ.8. She spoke so quickly that I had difficulty ____UNDERSTANDING____ her. UNDERSTAND9. It was a wonderful evening. I really enjoyed ____TALKING____ to his friends TALK.10. We thought we were going to arrive late, but somehow we managed ____TO GET____ there in time GET.XIX. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct He wasn’t used _______TO DRIVING________ on the right side of the road. drive2. Would you rather _________GO_______ to a restaurant or eat at home. go3. There was a fence people from ___WALKING___ on the grass. walk4. He refused _______TO TELL_________ me what all the fuss was about. tell5. I agreed ________TO HELP________ him if he is in trouble. help6. I’m too old _________TO CHANGE_______ my habits now. change7. I let her _________GET_______ on with her work. get8. Please stop __________WHISPERING______ . You’re making me nervous. whisper9. He was silly enough ______TO DIVE_____ into the pond without _____LOOKING___ first.dive, look10. I enjoy _______BEING____ alone. I never feel lonely. beTrên đây đã giới thiệu ngữ pháp Những từ cộng to V và Ving và bài tập có đáp án. Mời các bạn tham khảo tham khảo thêm các tài liệu ngữ pháp tiếng Anh hay như Danh từ trong tiếng Anh, Thì Hiện tại đơn, Thì Tương lai gần,.... được cập nhật liên tục trên khảo thêm17 nguyên tắc khi chia động từCách chia động từ đầu câuCác dạng bài tập chia động từBài tập Gerund và Infinitive có đáp án phần 1
Bài tập về ving và to v có đáp ánBài tập về To V và Ving có đáp ánBài tập trắc nghiệm phân biệt To V và Ving do giáo viên VnDoc biên soạn, giúp học sinh nắm vững cấu trúc, động từ đi kèm với to_V hoặc V_ing trong phần ngữ pháp tiếng Anh cơ tập Tiếng Anh về To V và V-ing có đáp ánBài tập trắc nghiệm thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễnBài tập Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh về To V và V-ing có đáp án do tổng hợp toàn bộ những cấu trúc, động từ đi kèm với to_V hoặc V_ing cơ bản, thuộc bộ đề ôn tập Tiếng Anh cơ bản, hỗ trợ học sinh làm quen các dạng bài tập to V và Ving khác Put the verb into either the gerund Ving or the infinitive with To V.1. I don't fancy __________ go out tonight. a. going b. to go 2. She avoided __________ tell him about her plans. a. telling b. to tell 3. I would like __________ come to the party with you. a. coming b. to come 4. He enjoys __________ have a bath in the evening. a. having b. to have 5. She kept __________ talk during the film. a. talking b. to talk 6. I am learning __________ speak English. a. speaking b. to speak 7. Do you mind __________ give me a hand? a. giving c. to give 8. She helped me __________ carry my suitcases. a. carrying b. to carry 9. I've finished ___________ cook - come and eat! a. cooking b. to cook 10. He decided __________ study biology. a. studying b. to study 11. I dislike __________ wait. a. waiting b. to wait 12. He asked __________ come with us. a. coming b. to come 13. I promise __________ help you tomorrow. a. helping b. to help 14. We discussed __________ go to the cinema, but in the end we stayed at home. a. going b. to go 15. She agreed __________ bring the pudding to the dinner. a. bringing b. to bring 16. I don't recommend __________ take the bus - it takes forever! a. taking b. to take 17. We hope __________ visit Amsterdam next month. a. visiting b. to visit 18. She suggested __________ go to the museum. a. going b. to go 19. They plan __________ start college in the autumn. a. starting b. to start 20. I don't want __________ leave yet. a. leaving b. to leave 21. Many young people are fond of ________________ football and other kinds of sports. a. to play b. playing 22. They couldn’t help _______________ when they heard the little boy singing a love song. a. to laugh b. laughing 23. Your house needs ______________. a. to redecorate b. redecorating 24. I remember _____________ them to play in my garden. a. to allow b. allowing 25. We found it very difficult _____________ with Gamma. a. to work b. working 26. We regret ___________ you that we cannot approve your suggestion. a. to inform b. informing 27. The driver stopped _____________ a coffee because he felt sleepy. a. to have b. having 28. Have you ever considered ______________ a pharmacist? a. to become b. becoming 29. My father wanted me ______________ a pilot. a. to become b. becoming 30. Please wait a minute. My boss is busy ____________ something. a. to write b. writing Put the verb into the gerund or the She delayed __________ get out of bed. getting to get 2 He demanded ___________ speak to the manager. speaking to speak 3 I offered ___________ help. helping to help 4 I miss ___________ go to the beach. going to go 5 We postponed ___________ do. doing to do 6 I'd hate __________ arrive too late. arriving to arrive 7 She admitted ____________ steal the money. stealing to steal 8 I chose ____ ______ work here. working to work 9 She waited _________ buy a drink. buying to buy 10 I really appreciate __________ be on holiday. being to be 11 I couldn't help ___________ laugh . laughing to laugh 12 It seems __________ be raining. being to be 13 I considered ______ ____ move to Spain. moving to move 14 They practised ___________ speak. speaking to speak 15 Finally I managed _________ finish the work. finishing to finish 16 I really can't stand _________ wait for the bus. waiting to wait 17 Unfortunately, we can't afford _________ buy a new car this year. buying to buy 18 She risked __________ be late. being to be 19 I'd love __________ come with you. coming to come 20 I prepared ______ go on holiday. going to go Đáp án đúng của hệ thốngTrả lời đúng của bạnTrả lời sai của bạn
bài tập to v ving